At Sandoval Flooring LLC, we take pride in being a family-owned and operated flooring company serving the Northport, AL area. Our commitment extends to clients within a 50-mile radius of Pelham, Cottondale, and Northport. One of the most frequent questions we receive in our showroom is about the durability of tile flooring. What makes it so resilient and long-lasting? Let's delve into the science behind this exceptional flooring choice.
1. Composition Matters: The Materials Behind the Strength
Tile flooring primarily consists of ceramic or porcelain materials. These tiles are made from natural clay and other minerals, which are then kiln-fired at high temperatures. The firing process transforms the raw materials into a hard, durable surface. The key components contributing to tile durability include:
- Clay Quality: High-quality clay with fewer impurities results in a stronger tile.
- Mineral Additives: Materials like quartz and feldspar enhance hardness and durability.
2. The Firing Process: Transforming Clay into Tile
The kiln-firing process is crucial in determining a tile's strength. Tiles are subjected to temperatures ranging from 1,000 to 2,500 degrees Fahrenheit. This process, known as vitrification, causes the materials to melt and fuse together, creating a glass-like, non-porous surface that is exceptionally hard and resistant to moisture.
3. Density and Porosity: The Science of Absorption
Porcelain tiles are denser and less porous than ceramic tiles due to the higher firing temperatures and finer clay used. The lower the porosity:
- The less water the tile absorbs, reducing the risk of cracks from freeze-thaw cycles.
- The more resistant the tile is to stains and spills, making it ideal for kitchens and bathrooms.
4. Hardness and Scratch Resistance
The Mohs scale measures the hardness of materials. Tile flooring ranks high on this scale, meaning it can withstand scratches and dents from daily wear and tear. This is especially important in high-traffic areas where floors are subject to constant footfall and movement of furniture.
5. Thermal Expansion and Contraction
Tiles have a low coefficient of thermal expansion, meaning they don't expand or contract significantly with temperature changes. This stability prevents cracking and maintains the integrity of the flooring over time, even in areas with fluctuating temperatures like Alabama.
6. Resistance to Chemicals and UV Rays
Tile flooring is resistant to chemicals and doesn't degrade when exposed to household cleaning agents. Additionally, tiles are UV-resistant, so they won't fade or discolor when exposed to sunlight, keeping your floors looking new for years.
7. The Role of Grout and Underlayment
While tiles themselves are durable, proper installation enhances longevity:
- Grout: A high-quality grout seals the spaces between tiles, preventing moisture infiltration.
- Underlayment: A solid underlayment supports the tile and absorbs movement, reducing the risk of cracks.
Why Choose Tile Flooring from Sandoval Flooring LLC
As a family-owned business, we understand the value of investing in quality flooring that stands the test of time. Our selection of tile flooring offers not only aesthetic appeal but also the scientific advantages that contribute to its durability.
- Expert Consultation: Our knowledgeable staff will guide you through the options best suited for your needs.
- Professional Installation: We ensure that your tile flooring is installed correctly to maximize its lifespan.
- Local Service: Serving Pelham, Cottondale, Northport, and surrounding areas, we're committed to our community's satisfaction.
Visit Us Today!
The durability of tile flooring is a result of careful material selection and scientific principles applied during manufacturing and installation. Its composition, firing process, and inherent properties make it an excellent choice for those seeking long-lasting flooring solutions.
Visit our showroom in Northport, AL, to explore our extensive range of tile flooring options. Let Sandoval Flooring LLC help you find the perfect floor that's built to last.
